Installing Eucalyptus 2.0.3 on openSUSE

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Installing Eucalyptus 2.0.3 on openSUSE 11.2

Eucalyptus can be installed on openSUSE 11 from source, or by using binary RPM packages. This document details the steps required to install Eucalyptus from RPMs. In what follows, the value of $VERSION must be set to the version of Eucalyptus you wish to install. For example, we can set the value to 2.0.3 using bash:

export VERSION=2.0.3

Prerequisites

If you start with a standard openSUSE installation, you will satisfy all prerequisites with the following steps:

  • Front-end, node and client machine system clocks are synchronized (i.e. using NTP).

    sntp -P no -r pool.ntp.org
    yast2 -i ntp
    /etc/init.d/ntp restart
    
  • On the front-end, install required packages:

    zypper install apache2 apache2-prefork java-1_6_0-openjdk \
           java-1_6_0-openjdk-devel mozilla-nss libvirt curl \
           vlan dhcp-server bridge-utils \
           perl-Crypt-OpenSSL-RSA perl-Crypt-OpenSSL-Random tgt
    
  • On the node(s), install required packages:

    zypper install vlan apache2 perl-Crypt-OpenSSL-RSA \
           perl-Crypt-OpenSSL-Random tgt
    
  • Install Xen packages and network bridge, using the yast2 command and following these steps:

    • Virtualization
    • Install Hypervisor and Tools
    • Select 'OK'

    This creates the network bridge for you, so there is no need to create it yourself.

  • Node has a fully installed and configured installation of Xen.

    sed --in-place \
        's/#(xend-http-server no)/(xend-http-server yes)/' \
        /etc/xen/xend-config.sxp
    sed --in-place \
        's/#(xend-address localhost)/(xend-address localhost)/'\
        /etc/xen/xend-config.sxp
    /etc/init.d/xend restart
    
  • We recommend that you verify your Xen installation by manually bringing up a VM and testing that it has network connectivity using bridged networking.

  • Firewall rules must permit the Eucalyptus components to communicate with one another, and clients to communicate with Eucalyptus.

    • NOTE: On the front-end, ports 8443, 8773, 8774 and 9001 must be open. On the node, port 8775 must be open
    • If you are planning on using Elastic IPs and/or Security Groups, you may want to consider disabling the firewall and use Eucalyptus facilities for enabling custom firewall rules (see Network configuration for more information).
    yast2 firewall startup manual
    /etc/init.d/SuSEfirewall2_init stop
    reboot
    

Download and Install RPMs

Eucalyptus binary installation is broken up into several packages: one for each of the components (CLC, Walrus, CC, etc.), as well as a couple of common packages.

There are two options for downloading and installing the packages:

Zypper option

These packages are available from our repository. To use this option:

zypper ar --refresh \
    http://www.eucalyptussoftware.com/downloads/repo/eucalyptus/$VERSION/yum/opensuse Eucalyptus

Answer the question about trusting packages from this repository then refresh it:

zypper refresh Eucalyptus

Install eucalyptus on the front-end:

zypper install eucalyptus-cloud eucalyptus-cc \
       eucalyptus-walrus eucalyptus-sc 

Install eucalyptus on the node (on each node):

zypper install eucalyptus-nc 

Tarball option

Download an archive that includes the Eucalyptus software as well as third party dependencies:

Untar the bundle in a temporary location:

tar zxvf eucalyptus-$VERSION-*.tar.gz
cd eucalyptus-$VERSION-*

In the examples below we use x86_64 for the architecture (replace with i386 or i586 if you are installing a 32-bit version).

Install RPMs on the front end

First, on the front end, install third-party dependency RPMs:

cd eucalyptus-$VERSION*-rpm-deps-x86_64
rpm -Uvh aoetools-21-1.el4.x86_64.rpm \
         euca-axis2c-1.6.0-1.x86_64.rpm \
         euca-rampartc-1.3.0-1.x86_64.rpm \
         vblade-14-1mdv2008.1.x86_64.rpm \
         vtun-3.0.1-1.x86_64.rpm
cd ..

then install the Eucalyptus RPMs:

rpm -Uvh eucalyptus-$VERSION-*.x86_64.rpm \
     eucalyptus-common-java-$VERSION-*.x86_64.rpm \
     eucalyptus-cloud-$VERSION-*.x86_64.rpm \
     eucalyptus-sc-$VERSION-*.x86_64.rpm \
     eucalyptus-walrus-$VERSION-*.x86_64.rpm \
     eucalyptus-cc-$VERSION-*.x86_64.rpm \
     eucalyptus-gl-$VERSION-*.x86_64.rpm

Install RPMs on the Nodes

Install the dependency packages (on each node):

cd eucalyptus-$VERSION*-rpm-deps-x86_64
rpm -Uvh aoetools-25-2.49.x86_64.rpm \
         euca-axis2c-1.6.0-1.x86_64.rpm \
         euca-rampartc-1.3.0-1.x86_64.rpm \
         vblade-15-2.49.x86_64.rpm
cd ..

then install the node controller RPM with dependencies:

rpm -Uvh eucalyptus-$VERSION-*.x86_64.rpm \
     eucalyptus-gl-$VERSION-*.x86_64.rpm \
     eucalyptus-nc-$VERSION-*.x86_64.rpm

Regardless of the download and installation option used, make sure that the libvirt daemon (libvirtd) is running and configured to start at boot.

/etc/init.d/libvirtd start
su eucalyptus -c "virsh list"

On the node, uncomment these lines in /etc/libvirt/libvirtd.conf:

unix_sock_group = "libvirt"
unix_sock_ro_perms = "0777"
unix_sock_rw_perms = "0770"
auth_unix_ro = "none"
auth_unix_rw = "none"

Post-Install Steps

Start up your Eucalyptus services.

On the front-end:

/etc/init.d/eucalyptus-cloud start
/etc/init.d/eucalyptus-cc start

On the node:

/etc/init.d/eucalyptus-nc start

At this point you should be ready to proceed with first-time configuration.

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